Orthocenter

24 results

Croatian Mathematical Olympiad 2012 Problem M-3

Neka je ABCABC šiljastokutni trokut i neka su A1A_1, B1B_1, C1C_1 redom točke na njegovim stranicama BC\overline{BC}, CA\overline{CA}, AB\overline{AB}.

Dokaži da su trokuti ABCABC i A1B1C1A_1B_1C_1 slični (A=A1\measuredangle A = \measuredangle A_1, B=B1\measuredangle B = \measuredangle B_1, C=C1\measuredangle C = \measuredangle C_1) ako i samo ako se ortocentar trokuta A1B1C1A_1B_1C_1 podudara sa središtem opisane kružnice trokuta ABCABC.

Croatian Mathematical Olympiad 2013 Problem 1-3

Dan je šiljastokutan trokut ABCABC s ortocentrom HH. Neka je DD točka takva da je četverokut AHCDAHCD paralelogram. Neka je pp okomica na pravac ABAB kroz polovište A1A_1 stranice BC\overline{BC}. Označimo sjecište pravaca pp i ABAB s EE, a polovište dužine A1E\overline{A_1E} s FF. Točku u kojoj paralela s pravcem BDBD kroz točku AA siječe pp označimo s GG. Dokaži da je četverokut AFA1CAFA_1C tetivan ako i samo ako pravac BFBF prolazi polovištem dužine CG\overline{CG}.

Croatian Mathematical Olympiad 2025 Problem 2-3

Neka je II središte upisane kružnice, OO središte opisane kružnice te HH ortocentar trokuta ABCABC u kojem je kut CBA\measuredangle CBA manji od kuta ACB\measuredangle ACB. Upisana kružnica dira stranicu BC\overline{BC} u točki DD. Pretpostavimo da su pravci AOAO i HDHD paralelni. Neka se pravci ODOD i AHAH sijeku u točki EE i neka je FF polovište dužine CI\overline{CI}. Dokaži:

a) Pravci OIOI i BCBC su paralelni.

b) Točke EE, FF, II i OO pripadaju istoj kružnici.

International Mathematical Olympiad 2008 Problem 1

An acute-angled triangle ABCABC has orthocentre HH. The circle passing through HH with centre the midpoint of BCBC intersects the line BCBC at A1A_1 and A2A_2. Similarly, the circle passing through HH with centre the midpoint of CACA intersects the line CACA at B1B_1 and B2B_2, and the circle passing through HH with centre the midpoint of ABAB intersects the line ABAB at C1C_1 and C2C_2. Show that A1,A2,B1,B2,C1,C2A_1, A_2, B_1, B_2, C_1, C_2 lie on a circle.

International Mathematical Olympiad 2013 Problem 4

Let ABCABC be an acute-angled triangle with orthocentre HH, and let WW be a point on the side BCBC, lying strictly between BB and CC. The points MM and NN are the feet of the altitudes from BB and CC, respectively. Denote by ω1\omega_1 the circumcircle of BWNBWN, and let XX be the point on ω1\omega_1 such that WXWX is a diameter of ω1\omega_1. Analogously, denote by ω2\omega_2 the circumcircle of CWMCWM, and let YY be the point on ω2\omega_2 such that WYWY is a diameter of ω2\omega_2. Prove that XX, YY and HH are collinear.

International Mathematical Olympiad 2015 Problem 3

Let ABCABC be an acute triangle with AB>ACAB > AC. Let Γ\Gamma be its circumcircle, HH its orthocentre, and FF the foot of the altitude from AA. Let MM be the midpoint of BCBC. Let QQ be the point on Γ\Gamma such that HQA=90°\angle HQA = 90°, and let KK be the point on Γ\Gamma such that HKQ=90°\angle HKQ = 90°. Assume that the points AA, BB, CC, KK and QQ are all different, and lie on Γ\Gamma in this order.

Prove that the circumcircles of triangles KQHKQH and FKMFKM are tangent to each other.

International Mathematical Olympiad 2025 Problem 2

Let Ω\Omega and Γ\Gamma be circles with centres MM and NN, respectively, such that the radius of Ω\Omega is less than the radius of Γ\Gamma. Suppose circles Ω\Omega and Γ\Gamma intersect at two distinct points AA and BB. Line MNMN intersects Ω\Omega at CC and Γ\Gamma at DD, such that points CC, MM, NN and DD lie on the line in that order. Let PP be the circumcentre of triangle ACDACD. Line APAP intersects Ω\Omega again at EAE \neq A. Line APAP intersects Γ\Gamma again at FAF \neq A. Let HH be the orthocentre of triangle PMNPMN.

Prove that the line through HH parallel to APAP is tangent to the circumcircle of triangle BEFBEF.

(The orthocentre of a triangle is the point of intersection of its altitudes.)

Middle European Mathematical Olympiad 2018 Problem T-5

Let ABCABC be an acute-angled triangle with AB<ACAB < AC, and let DD be the foot of its altitude from AA. Points BB' and CC' lie on the rays ABAB and ACAC, respectively, so that points BB', CC' and DD are collinear and points BB, CC, BB' and CC' lie on one circle with center OO. Prove that if MM is the midpoint of BCBC and HH is the orthocenter of ABCABC, then DHMODHMO is a parallelogram.

Middle European Mathematical Olympiad 2020 Problem I-3

Let ABCABC be an acute scalene triangle with circumcircle ω\omega and incenter II. Suppose the orthocenter HH of BICBIC lies inside ω\omega. Let MM be the midpoint of the longer arc BCBC of ω\omega. Let NN be the midpoint of the shorter arc AMAM of ω\omega.

Prove that there exists a circle tangent to ω\omega at NN and tangent to the circumcircles of BHIBHI and CHICHI.

Grade 9 2020 Problem 3

U šiljastokutnom trokutu ABCABC vrijedi BAC=60°\measuredangle BAC = 60° i AB>AC|AB| > |AC|. Ako je II središte upisane kružnice, a HH ortocentar tog trokuta, dokaži da je 2AHI=3ABC2\measuredangle AHI = 3\measuredangle ABC.

Grade 10 2026 Problem 5

Neka je HH ortocentar šiljastokutnog trokuta ABCABC i MM polovište stranice AB\overline{AB}. Pravac HMHM siječe pravce ACAC i BCBC redom u točkama A1A_1 i B1B_1. Neku su A2A_2 i B2B_2 redom nožišta okomica iz A1A_1 i B1B_1 na pravac CHCH. Dokaži da se pravci AB2AB_2 i BA2BA_2 sijeku na opisanoj kružnici trokuta ABCABC.

Grade 11 2013 Problem 4

Neka je ABCABC šiljastokutni trokut i HH njegov ortocentar. Pravac kroz točku AA okomit na AC\overline{AC} i pravac kroz točku BB okomit na BC\overline{BC} sijeku se u točki DD. Kružnica sa središtem u točki CC koja prolazi točkom HH sijeće kružnicu opisanu trokutu ABCABC u točkama EE i FF.

Dokaži da vrijedi DE=DF=AB|DE| = |DF| = |AB|.

Grade 11 2016 Problem 4

Neka je HH ortocentar šiljastokutnog trokuta ABCABC. Kružnica opisana trokutu ABHABH ima središte SS i siječe dužinu BC\overline{BC} u točkama BB i DD. Neka je PP presjek pravca DHDH i dužine AC\overline{AC}, te neka je QQ središte opisane kružnice trokuta ADPADP. Dokaži da je četverokut BDQSBDQS tetivan.

Grade 11 2017 Problem 4

Dan je šiljastokutni trokut ABCABC s visinama AD\overline{AD}, BE\overline{BE} i CF\overline{CF} te ortocentrom HH. Dužine EF\overline{EF} i AD\overline{AD} sijeku se u točki GG. Dužina AK\overline{AK} je promjer kružnice opisane trokutu ABCABC i siječe stranicu BC\overline{BC} u točki MM. Dokaži da su pravci GMGM i HKHK paralelni.

Grade 11 2023 Problem 5

Dan je šiljastokutan trokut ABCABC s ortocentrom HH. Dokaži da vrijedi AH2+BC2=BH2+CA2=CH2+AB2.|AH|^2 + |BC|^2 = |BH|^2 + |CA|^2 = |CH|^2 + |AB|^2.

Grade 12 2005 Problem 4

Neka je ABCDABCD konveksni četverokut i neka su PP i QQ redom točke na njegovim stranicama BC\overline{BC} i CD\overline{CD} takve da je BAP=DAQ\measuredangle BAP = \measuredangle DAQ. Dokažite da trokuti ABPABP i ADQADQ imaju jednake površine ako i samo ako je spojnica njihovih ortocentara okomita na pravac ACAC.

Grade 12 2023 Problem 4

Dan je šiljastokutan trokut ABCABC u kojem je AC<BC|AC| < |BC|. Njegove visine AD\overline{AD} i BE\overline{BE} sijeku se u ortocentru HH. Dužine DE\overline{DE} i CH\overline{CH} sijeku u točki II, a pravci DEDE i ABAB u točki XX. Neka je H1H_1 ortocentar trokuta XACXAC, a H2H_2 ortocentar trokuta XICXIC.

Ako je AH1=IH2|AH_1| = |IH_2|, dokaži da je AI=DH2|AI| = |DH_2|.

Grade 12 2025 Problem 4

Dan je šiljastokutan trokut ABCABC s ortocentrom HH. Tangenta na opisanu kružnicu trokuta ABHABH u točki AA siječe pravac CHCH u točki KK, a tangenta na opisanu kružnicu trokuta AHCAHC u točki AA siječe pravac BHBH u točki LL. Dokaži da točke B,C,KB, C, K i LL pripadaju istoj kružnici.